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Mbavha Yekunhuhwirira

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Mifananidzo yakaitwa na

mufananidzo wezviri mukati
mufananidzo wezviri mukati

VaShabangu ndivo vaive mubiki wepamusoro muguta. Mangwanani ega ega vaimuka na4 o'clock kuti vasanganise nekukanya mukanyiwa wemabhanzi avo, makeke, nemabhisikiti avo anozivikanwa.

  1. Unoda kubika here? Kubika kunogona kunakidza zvikuru. Kazhinji kunosanganisira kuyera nekunyatsoverenga.
  2. Zvinoita sekuti kune mitsara miviri yemazai mana. Unogona kuaverenga ne1, 2, kana 4. Wakasarudza nzira ipi? Wakamboona bhokisi rine mazai masere here?
  3. Munofunga kuti sei vabiki vachimuka mangwanani-ngwanani? Munofarira kumuka mangwanani-ngwanani zvekuti kunze kuchiri nerima, kana kuti zvinoita sekunge munofanira kunge muchiine hope panguva iyoyo?
mufananidzo wezviri mukati

Pakazosvika nguva dzasere vanhu vemuguta vakanga vapfuura nepabheki vachienda kubasa nekuchikoro. Panguva iyi makeke nemabuns zvakanga zvava kuda kubikwa, uye hwema hwakanaka kwazvo hwaibuda nemahwindo ebheki.

  1. Mubiki akatanga mangwanani-ngwanani kuitira kuti chikafu chake chakanaka chigogadzirwa kuti chidyiwe kana vanhu vapfuura panguva yekudya kwekuseni. Sei vanhu vasina kukwanisa kungomirira zvishoma?
  2. Mubiki angadai akabika manheru apfuura asi aisafanira kumuka mangwanani kudaro. Sei asina kudaro?
  3. Mubiki uyu ane chitoro chidiki kwazvo! Unofunga kuti ane nzvimbo yekubikira, kuratidza zvinhu zvake zvakabikwa, uye kuita kuti vatengi vapinde mukati kuzotenga zvinhu here?
mufananidzo wezviri mukati

Vanhu vazhinji vakapinda mubhekari kunotenga kudya kwavo kwekuseni. VaShabangu vakanyemwerera nemufaro pavakavapa mabhanzi matsva, anonaka esinamoni nemabhisikiti anodziya, egoridhe akakurumbira muguta.

  1. Wachi inoti inguva ya1:00. Zvinoita sekunge zvanonoka kutenga kudya kwekuseni. Wakambodya kudya kwekuseni mushure memasikati here?
  2. Ungaziva sei kuti zvinhu zviri mubhokisi zvitsva uye zvinopisa?
  3. Chii chiri mumufananidzo chinoratidza kuti VaShabangu vanoda basa ravo uye vane hanya nezvechikafu chavanobika? Une chinhu chaunofarira kuita chaunofarira zvikuru here?
mufananidzo wezviri mukati

Asi vamwe vanhu vakanga vasina rombo rakanaka. Nekuti vaiva nemari shoma, vanhu varombo vemuguta vaisakwanisa kutenga chero mabhanzi, makeke, nemabhisikiti anonaka. Chavaingogona kuita kwaiva kunakidzwa nekunhuhwirira kwakanaka kwaibuda mumahwindo ebhekari. VaShabangu pavakaona vanhu ava vachifemba mhepo pedyo nebhekari ravo, vakati nehasha, "Vangashinga sei kufemba kunhuhwirira kwangu kunonaka!"

  1. Munofungei? Zvakanaka here kuti varombo vanakirwe nekunhuhwirira kwakanaka kunobva kubhekari raVaShabangu?
  2. Vamwe vanhu vane rupo nezvinhu zvavanazvo, asi vamwe havadi kupa vamwe zvavakashanda nesimba kuti vagadzire. Unofunga kuti munhu werudzii anowanzo fara?
  3. Chingwa chimwe nechimwe chezvitatu zviri pasherufu chine zvidimbu zvitatu. Izvozvo zvinoita zvidimbu zvingani? Wakasvetuka kuverenga ne3, kana kuti unoziva kuti katatu kakapetwa katatu chii?
mufananidzo wezviri mukati

"Iwo ndiwo manhuwi angu. Ndakaagadzira, saka ndeangu! Kana vanhu vachida kunhuwidza hwema hwangu hwakanaka, vanofanira kuripa!" Akafemera nehasha ndokupukuta ziya pahuma yake, asati adzokera kuovheni kunobika chingwa nemarolls evatengi vake vekudya kwemasikati.

  1. Munobvumirana naVaShabangu here? Isu tine hwema hwatinogadzira here?
  2. Kune nzira dzakawanda dzekunzwa zvinhu. Semuenzaniso, tinogona kuzvibata. Ndedzipi dzimwe nzira dzekunzwa zvinhu?
  3. Tinoganhurira dzimwe nzira dzekunzwa. Tinowanzo dzora kuti ndiani anobata kana kuravira zvinhu zvedu. Tinogona kudzora kuti ndiani anonzwa zvinhu zvedu nedzimwe nzira here?
mufananidzo wezviri mukati

Mumwe mukadzi mukuru ainyanya kufarira hwema hwaibuda nepahwindo rebhekari mangwanani ega ega. Ava vaiva MaShange vairara pabhenji mupaki husiku hwega hwega.

  1. Munofunga kuti sei Amai Shange vachirara pabhenji mupaki? Vanoita sei kana mvura yanaya?
  2. Unomborara panze here? Unoda kuva kunze muzvisikwa uchikwanisa kuona denga reusiku here? Zvinonyadzisa uye zvinotyisa here, kana kuti zvinonzwa sezvechisikigo uye zvinonakidza?
  3. Wakamboedza here kuverenga nyeredzi dzese dzaunogona kuona mudenga husiku hwakajeka? Kana denga rakajeka zvechokwadi, kune nyeredzi dzakawanda dzekuti uverenge, asi zvichiri kunakidza kuyedza!
mufananidzo wezviri mukati

Mavhiki mashoma apfuura, mumwe munhu ane mutsa akanga amupa mari yekutenga bhanzi resinamoni. Akanga atora bhanzi racho akaridzokera kupaki ndokuridya zvishoma nezvishoma, achinanzva miromo yake uye achigovana zvidimbu zvekupedzisira neshiri.

  1. Shiri dzakawanda kudaro! Kana akapa shiri imwe neimwe mafufu matatu, verenga ne3 kuti uone kuti mafufu mangani aanoda kudzipa dzese.
  2. Kana ukatora rimwe remabhanzi iwayo woripwanya kuita zvidimbu zvidiki, fungidzira kuti zvingaita zvidimbu zvidiki zvingani. Kufungidzira ndiko kufungidzira kwakanakisisa kwehuwandu hwechinhu chakaoma kuverenga.
  3. MaShange vakapa chimwe chinhu chavanoda zvikuru. Sei vakaita izvozvo? Vanofara here kupa shiri chikafu pane kudai vakadya mafufu iwayo ivo pachavo? Wakambopa chimwe chinhu chaunofarira nekuti waiziva kuti mumwe munhu aizochifarira kana kuti aizochida?
mufananidzo wezviri mukati

Mushure meizvozvo, kunyange hazvo muchembere akanga asina mari yakakwana yekutenga kudya kwekuseni, akashuva bhanzi rinonaka zvakare. Saka mangwanani ega ega aifamba zvishoma nezvishoma achipfuura nepabhekari raVaShabangu, achifembedza mweya uye achinyemwerera achifara nekunhuhwirira kwainaka.

  1. Zvakaoma kuziva, saka ngatitii chidimbu chimwe nechimwe chechingwa chine zvidimbu zvina. Ndeapi huwandu hwezvidimbu zvitanhatu zvechingwa ichocho? Wakasvetuka kuverenga ne4, ne6, kana kuti wakazviwana neimwe nzira?
  2. Tarisa nekukasira wofungidzira kuti mangani mabhunu aunoona pasherufu yepasi.
  3. Zvino verenga mabhanzi uone kuti fungidziro yako iri pedyo zvakadii. Kune nzira dzakawanda dzekuaverenga. Imwe nzira ndeyekusvetuka kuverenga ne2. Wakaaverenga sei?
mufananidzo wezviri mukati

Tsika itsva yaMaShange yaitsamwisa mubiki zvikuru. Zuva rega rega paraifamba, aiwedzera kushatirwa naye. Pakupedzisira, rimwe zuva mangwanani echando paakanga asina kugadzikana, akabuda mubhekari make ndokubata chembere ruoko. “Wakashinga sei kuba hwema hwangu!” akadanidzira. “Hausi chinhu kunze kwembavha yehwema!” Akapukuta maoko ake paepuroni, ndokuibvisa ndokuidzosera mubhekari.

  1. Zvidhinha zviri kuratidzwa pamadziro zvikaita sezvitete. Zvitete zvine mativi mana akatwasuka uye zvine makona akafanana nemakona epeji rino. Pane mamwe matete mumufananidzo uyu here? Unoona here matete akatenderedza pauri?
  2. Munofungei, mubiki wechingwa ane chokwadi here? MaShange vanofanira kumanikidzwa kugara kure here?
  3. Cherechedza kuti zvidhinha zviri mumitsara yakasiyana zvinoenzaniswa sei nemutsara uri pamusoro. Izvi zvinogara zvichiitwa. Fungidzira kuti sei kuva nezvidhinha zvese zvakarongwa kungaita kuti madziro asave nesimba.
mufananidzo wezviri mukati

"Iri ndiro zuva rekupedzisira mukadzi uyu anonyengera achiba hwema hwangu!" akadanidzira. Uye nemashoko aya, akadhonza MaShange kuenda kudare kunoona mutongi Ngwenya. Mutongi akanga akagara pasi padhesiki rake guru, raipenya apo mubiki akatsamwa akapinda nechisimba, achidhonza MaShange aidedera uye achivhiringidzika naye.

  1. Ratidza ma rectangle ari mumufananidzo uyu. Unofunga kuti sei ma rectangle achishandiswa kakawanda mukugadzira makamuri nezvivakwa?
  2. Matriangle, ayo ari mativi matatu, akasimba, akaomarara, uye anochengetedza chimiro chawo zviri nani. Sei usingagadzire zvese kubva pamatriangle?
  3. Wakamboona zvivakwa zvinoshandisa mamwe maumbirwo asiri ma rectangles here? Zvinonakidza kuwana nzvimbo dzakavakwa nemaumbirwo asina kujairika!
mufananidzo wezviri mukati

“Mangwanani,” akadaro mutongi nenzwi rake rakadzika. “Changamire,” akadaro VaShabangu nehasha, “Ndinoda kururamisirwa! Ndinoda kumhan’arira mukadzi uyu. Zuva nezuva kwemavhiki matatu apfuura, aipfuura nepabheki rangu mangwanani-ngwanani apo hwema hwangu hwakanaka hwainge hwakanyanya kunaka, ndokuba. Ndinoda kuti abhadhare hwema ihwohwo!”

  1. Iyi ndiyo nguva yekutanga munyaya iyi mubiki achikumbira muripo wekunhuhwirira kwake pane wekubheka kwake. Fungidzira kuti zvaizova upenzi sei dai aive nechikwangwani muchitoro chake chakanyorwa mitengo yekunhuhwirira kwakasiyana.
  2. Kunhuhwirira kunogona kuva kwakanaka uye kunonakidza uye kunogona kutizadza nemufaro. Zvisinei, zvinokosha sei? Unofunga kuti kunhuhwirira kwakanaka kunokosha zvakadii?
  3. Vamwe vanhu vanotenga zvinonhuhwirira zvine hwema hwakasiyana, uye vamwe vanotenga mishonga yemiriwo nezvimwe zvekudya nekuda kwekunhuhwirira kwavachaita pakudya kwavo. Idzi ndidzo dzimwe nzira dzekutenga hwema.
mufananidzo wezviri mukati

Mutongi akakwenya musoro wake mukuru une mhanza kwechinguva. Ipapo akakosora. "Zvakanaka," akadaro kumubiki. "Kururamisira kuchaitwa." Akatendeukira kuna MaShange. "Une marii pauri, Madam?" akabvunza.

  1. Kune mamwe ma rectangles akawanda mumufananidzo uyu. Kana ukadzitsvaga, uchawana ma rectangles kwese kwese kwakambogadzirwa zvinhu nevanhu.
  2. Munofunga kuti mutongi achaitei nemari yaMaShange? Mutongi achaisa sei mutengo wemunhuwi wemubiki?
  3. Unofunga kuti nyaya iyi ichapera sei?
mufananidzo wezviri mukati

“MaRandi maviri chete,” akadaro MaShange achigunun’una. “Zvakanaka,” akadaro mutongi, “ndipeiwo, ndapota.” Neunyoro, MaShange akapinza ruoko muhomwe yekadhi rake rekare rakakora ndokuburitsa mari mbiri dzerandi rimwe chete. Akadzipa mutongi. Akatora, achimutenda neruremekedzo.

  1. Mutongi akamukumbira mari yese yaaive nayo pasi rose. Zvinoita sekuti zvakaoma kuti ape mubiki mari yake chete, kunyangwe iri madhora maviri chete (akaenzana nemasendi gumi nemashanu kuUS kana kuEurope izvozvi).
  2. MaRandi anoshandiswa semari munyika yeSouth Africa. Mari yavo diki diki i5 cent piece. Zvinotora mangani emari iyoyo kuti uwane 1 rand? Kana usati wadzidza kupatsanura, verenga ne5's uye chengeta kuti unoshandisa ma5's mangani.
  3. South Africa inewo chidimbu chemasendi gumi. Zvinotora marii kuti uwane rand rimwe chete?
mufananidzo wezviri mukati

Ipapo akazunza mari yacho muchibhakera chake chikuru, zvekuti yakaita ruzha rwekugogodza. "Ndiwo mutongo wangu," akadaro kumubiki. "Chirango chinofanira kukodzera mhosva yacho. Saka ruzha rwemari yaMaShange ndiwo muripo wauchawana nekuda kwekunhuhwirira kwaakaba. Uye zvino ndinokudai zuva rakanaka." Mubiki akatarisa achifunga. Ipapo, achiona kuti akanga asina musoro sei, akatendeuka zvishoma nezvishoma ndokubuda mumba.

  1. Kuguma kwakanaka kwegakava kunounza pfungwa yekururamisira uye kururama kune vese vanobatanidzwa. Mubiki akanzwa here kuti abatwa zvakanaka? Mubiki akadzidza chimwe chinhu chakakosha pazuva iroro?
  2. Zvaive zvakanaka kuti mubiki wechingwa akazoziva kuti akanga aita zvinhu zvisina musoro. Zvaizove nani kudai mubiki akaita zvakawanda kuna MaShange. Kukumbira ruregerero kuna MaShange kwaizova danho rakakosha.
  3. Chii chimwe chaunofunga kuti mubiki anofanira kuitira MaShange?
mufananidzo wezviri mukati

Mutongi akanyemwerera MaShange nemutsa, ndokumudzosera mari yake. "Zvino, Madam," akadaro achiburitsa bhegi repepa rebrown kubva mubhegi rake, "mungade kuuya kuzodya neni kudya kwemangwanani here? Mabhanzi aya achiri kudziya, ndakaatenga hafu yeawa yapfuura."

  1. Mutongi akaona kuti MaShange vaiva varombo uye vane nzara. Akaratidza rupo rwaifanira kunge rwakaratidzwa nemubiki wechingwa nguva yese.
  2. Kubatsira vamwe kwakaoma uye kunosanganisira mibvunzo yakaoma. Unobatsira ani, unobatsira sei, uye unobatsira zvakadii?
  3. Wakambobatsira mumwe munhu anoda rubatsiro here? Tose tinoda rubatsiro dzimwe nguva. Hatigone kubatsira munhu wese, asi pane dzimwe nguva dzatinogona kubatsira nekuita mutsauko mukuru muhupenyu hwemumwe munhu.

Wakasununguka kudhawunirodha, kukopa, kushandura kana kugadzirisa nyaya iyi uye kushandisa mifananidzo chero bedzi uchitsanangura nenzira inotevera:

Mbavha yemunhuwi
Munyori — Joanne Bloch (ngano yakadzokororwa)
Mufananidzo — Rebecca Riley
Mutauro — Chirungu
Danho — Verenga zvinonzwika
© Nal'ibali naPraesa 2014
Creative Commons: Attribution-Non Commercial 3.0
Chitubu www.africanstorybook.org
Chitubu chekutanga www.nalibali.org

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